UNIVERSITY OF RUSE "ANGEL KANCHEV"
UNION OF SCIENTISTS - RUSE

Proceedings 2024
Faculty of Automotive and Transport EngineeringBook 4.2 · Sustainable and Intelligent Transport Systems, Technologies and Logistics

FRI-20.21-1-SITSTL-04

TRENDS IN TROPOSPHERIC OZONE LEVELS IN ATMOSPHERIC AIR

Language: BGPages: 33-37

Cite this paper

Emiliya Stoyneva, MSc

Department of Combustion Engines, Automobiles and Transport Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria

E-mail: emili_sto@yahoo.com

Abstract

This paper examines the trend in ground-level Ozone (O3) levels over a period of 10 years. Ozone is not emitted directly into the atmosphere. It is formed by the interaction of nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds under the influence of high temperatures and sunlight. It is one of the ingredients of atmospheric "smog". Ozone is a powerful and aggressive oxidizing agent that can have harmful effects on human health, ecosystems, people, and the environment. The conducted studies are based on officially available data from the National Air Quality Monitoring System of the Ministry of Environment and Water.
There is a tendency to reduce the number of registered exceedances of the threshold for informing the population of 180 mg/m3 and to maintain the number of registered exceedances of the short-term target norm of ozone protection for human health protection of 120 mg/m3.

Keywords

Ground-level Ozone, Tendencies in O3 ground-level, Atmospheric smog

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