Факултет АГРАРНО-ИНДУСТРИАЛЕНСерия 1.1 · Земеделска техника и технологии, аграрни науки и ветеринарна медицина. Ремонт и надеждност. Промишлен дизайн. Топлотехника, хидро- и пневмотехника. Екология и опазване на околната среда.

FRI-9.2-1-EC-01

SYSTEMIC MONITORING OF CHANGES ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS USING QUALIMETRIC METHOD

Assoc. Prof. Aisulu Abduova, PhD

Department of Ecology M. Auezov “South Kazakhstan University” NJSC, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

E-mail: aisulu.abduova@mail.ru

Aitugan Meyirbek, PhD student

Department of Ecology M. Auezov “South Kazakhstan University” NJSC, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

E-mail: miko141294@mail.ru

Assoc. Prof. Gulmira Kenzhakiyeva

Department of Water resources, land use and agricultural technology M. Auezov “South Kazakhstan University” NJSC, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

E-mail: nursara@mail.ru

Nailya Zhorabayeva, master

Department of Ecology M. Auezov “South Kazakhstan University” NJSC, Shymkent, Kazakhstan

E-mail: asekam_10@mail.ru

Abstract

The issues of using ecological structures associated with the naturalization of urban planning as a direction for improving the urban environment are considered in the given article. The naturalization of large-scale urban development areas has become a practically large-scale direction of urban development. The goal of this direction is to connect densely populated central areas of the city with green areas, a general system of landscaping. The method of digital quantitation assessment of the impact of phytomodules on the environment was considered using the qualimetric method. Using this method, a separate “property tree” was calculated for residential areas with a typical set of phytomodules. The computational part of the method is based on using following indicators: weight coefficient, background value, measurement result, factor indicators. These indicators were determined by measurement and analysis. The improvement of the environmental situation as a result of the influence of the active part of the phytomodule is characterized by the ratio of the background to the ecological potential.

Keywords

Environment, naturalization of the urban environment, eco-structures, plants, ecological potential, qualimetric method

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